Deconstruct Sun

Galveston, TX: Hardiness Zone 10a & Sunlight by Season

Galveston is in USDA hardiness zone 10a. Here’s what that means for winter, plus sunrise, sunset, daylight hours and the sun’s path through the year.

Hardiness zone
10a
2023 USDA map
Coldest winter night (avg)
30 to 35 °F
−1.1 to 1.7 °C
Longest day (Jun 21)
14h 01m
6:21 AM – 8:22 PM
Shortest day (Dec 21)
10h 17m
7:09 AM – 5:26 PM

Zone 10a in Galveston

On the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Galveston falls in zone 10a. That means the coldest night of a typical winter drops to between 30 and 35 °F. Perennials, shrubs and trees labeled for zone 10a or colder (a lower number) should survive the winter here.

A zone only covers winter cold. For a plant to do well it also needs the right amount of sun, and that varies far more from one corner of a yard to the next than the zone does across town.

This is not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones are derived from the official 2023 dataset, resampled to about 2 km.

Nearby cities

All Texas hardiness zones →

The sun over Galveston

On the June solstice the sun rises in the northeast at 6:21 AM and climbs to 84° above the horizon at 1:21 PM. On the December solstice the noon sun reaches only 37°, so a 20-foot tree casts a noon shadow about 26 feet long. In June the same tree’s noon shadow is only 2 feet.

0°15°30°45°60°75°90°NNEESESSWWNWN
June solsticeMarch & September equinoxDecember solstice

Open the interactive sun calculator for Galveston

Sunrise, sunset & daylight by month

DateSunriseSunsetDaylightNoon sun
Jan 217:13 AM5:49 PM10h 36m41°
Feb 216:53 AM6:14 PM11h 21m50°
Mar 217:22 AM7:31 PM12h 10m61°
Apr 216:47 AM7:50 PM13h 03m73°
May 216:24 AM8:08 PM13h 44m81°
Jun 216:21 AM8:22 PM14h 01m84°
Jul 216:34 AM8:18 PM13h 44m81°
Aug 216:51 AM7:53 PM13h 02m73°
Sep 217:07 AM7:17 PM12h 10m61°
Oct 217:25 AM6:43 PM11h 18m50°
Nov 216:48 AM5:22 PM10h 34m41°
Dec 217:09 AM5:26 PM10h 17m37°

Local time (Chicago), including daylight saving time. “Noon sun” is the sun’s height above the horizon at solar noon.

Daylight through the year

0h6h12h18h24hJanuary: 10h 36mJanFebruary: 11h 21mFebMarch: 12h 10mMarApril: 13h 03mAprMay: 13h 44mMayJune: 14h 01mJunJuly: 13h 44mJulAugust: 13h 02mAugSeptember: 12h 10mSepOctober: 11h 18mOctNovember: 10h 34mNovDecember: 10h 17mDec

What “full sun” means in Galveston

Full sun is 6+ hours of direct sun. In Galveston an open spot has 14.0 hours of daylight to work with in June and 10.3 in December, so a bed that clears 6 hours in summer can easily drop to part shade in winter once the low sun slips behind trees and houses.

Full sun6+ hoursof direct sun
Part sun4–6 hoursof direct sun
Part shade2–4 hoursof direct sun
Full shadeUnder 2 hoursof direct sun

Measure the sun in your Galveston yard

Daylight is the ceiling. Deconstruct Sun traces the trees and buildings around one exact spot and tells you its real direct-sun hours, today and at every solstice and equinox.

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Questions

What hardiness zone is Galveston, TX in?

Galveston, Texas is in USDA plant hardiness zone 10a on the 2023 map. The average coldest winter night is 30 to 35 °F (−1.1 to 1.7 °C).

How many hours of daylight does Galveston get?

About 14.0 hours on the June solstice (sunrise 6:21 AM, sunset 8:22 PM) and 10.3 hours on the December solstice (sunrise 7:09 AM, sunset 5:26 PM). Around the equinoxes it is close to 12 hours.

How many hours of sun does my Galveston yard get?

Up to the daylight hours above, minus whatever trees, buildings and fences block. In winter, when the sun stays low, that can be most of it. The Deconstruct Sun iPhone app measures the real direct-sun hours for one exact spot by having you trace what is around it.

When is the best time to plant in Galveston?

Zone 10a tells you which perennials survive winter, not planting dates. For timing, use your local average frost dates from your county extension office, and choose plants rated for zone 10a or colder.

Source: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, planthardiness.ars.usda.gov. Underlying data © PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed 2026-08-30. Sun times calculated for 29.186, -94.966.