Deconstruct Sun

Kalispell, MT: Hardiness Zone 5b & Sunlight by Season

Kalispell is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. Here’s what that means for winter, plus sunrise, sunset, daylight hours and the sun’s path through the year.

Hardiness zone
5b
2023 USDA map
Coldest winter night (avg)
−15 to −10 °F
−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Longest day (Jun 21)
16h 05m
5:36 AM – 9:41 PM
Shortest day (Dec 21)
8h 20m
8:25 AM – 4:45 PM

Zone 5b in Kalispell

On the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Kalispell falls in zone 5b. That means the coldest night of a typical winter drops to between −15 and −10 °F. Perennials, shrubs and trees labeled for zone 5b or colder (a lower number) should survive the winter here.

A zone only covers winter cold. For a plant to do well it also needs the right amount of sun, and that varies far more from one corner of a yard to the next than the zone does across town.

This is not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones are derived from the official 2023 dataset, resampled to about 2 km.

Nearby cities

All Montana hardiness zones →

The sun over Kalispell

On the June solstice the sun rises in the northeast at 5:36 AM and climbs to 65° above the horizon at 1:39 PM. On the December solstice the noon sun reaches only 18°, so a 20-foot tree casts a noon shadow about 60 feet long. In June the same tree’s noon shadow is only 9 feet.

0°15°30°45°60°75°90°NNEESESSWWNWN
June solsticeMarch & September equinoxDecember solstice

Open the interactive sun calculator for Kalispell

Sunrise, sunset & daylight by month

DateSunriseSunsetDaylightNoon sun
Jan 218:17 AM5:19 PM9h 02m22°
Feb 217:33 AM6:09 PM10h 36m32°
Mar 217:37 AM7:51 PM12h 14m42°
Apr 216:35 AM8:37 PM14h 01m54°
May 215:50 AM9:18 PM15h 28m62°
Jun 215:36 AM9:41 PM16h 05m65°
Jul 215:59 AM9:27 PM15h 28m62°
Aug 216:40 AM8:39 PM14h 00m54°
Sep 217:22 AM7:36 PM12h 14m42°
Oct 218:06 AM6:36 PM10h 31m31°
Nov 217:53 AM4:52 PM8h 59m22°
Dec 218:25 AM4:45 PM8h 20m18°

Local time (Denver), including daylight saving time. “Noon sun” is the sun’s height above the horizon at solar noon.

Daylight through the year

0h6h12h18h24hJanuary: 9h 02mJanFebruary: 10h 36mFebMarch: 12h 14mMarApril: 14h 01mAprMay: 15h 28mMayJune: 16h 05mJunJuly: 15h 28mJulAugust: 14h 00mAugSeptember: 12h 14mSepOctober: 10h 31mOctNovember: 8h 59mNovDecember: 8h 20mDec

What “full sun” means in Kalispell

Full sun is 6+ hours of direct sun. In Kalispell an open spot has 16.1 hours of daylight to work with in June and 8.3 in December, so a bed that clears 6 hours in summer can easily drop to part shade in winter once the low sun slips behind trees and houses.

Full sun6+ hoursof direct sun
Part sun4–6 hoursof direct sun
Part shade2–4 hoursof direct sun
Full shadeUnder 2 hoursof direct sun

Measure the sun in your Kalispell yard

Daylight is the ceiling. Deconstruct Sun traces the trees and buildings around one exact spot and tells you its real direct-sun hours, today and at every solstice and equinox.

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Questions

What hardiness zone is Kalispell, MT in?

Kalispell, Montana is in USDA plant hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map. The average coldest winter night is −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

How many hours of daylight does Kalispell get?

About 16.1 hours on the June solstice (sunrise 5:36 AM, sunset 9:41 PM) and 8.3 hours on the December solstice (sunrise 8:25 AM, sunset 4:45 PM). Around the equinoxes it is close to 12 hours.

How many hours of sun does my Kalispell yard get?

Up to the daylight hours above, minus whatever trees, buildings and fences block. In winter, when the sun stays low, that can be most of it. The Deconstruct Sun iPhone app measures the real direct-sun hours for one exact spot by having you trace what is around it.

When is the best time to plant in Kalispell?

Zone 5b tells you which perennials survive winter, not planting dates. For timing, use your local average frost dates from your county extension office, and choose plants rated for zone 5b or colder.

Source: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, planthardiness.ars.usda.gov. Underlying data © PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed 2026-08-30. Sun times calculated for 48.216, -114.328.