Deconstruct Sun

Kihei, HI: Hardiness Zone 12b & Sunlight by Season

Kihei is in USDA hardiness zone 12b. Here’s what that means for winter, plus sunrise, sunset, daylight hours and the sun’s path through the year.

Hardiness zone
12b
2023 USDA map
Coldest winter night (avg)
55 to 60 °F
12.8 to 15.6 °C
Longest day (Jun 21)
13h 24m
5:45 AM – 7:09 PM
Shortest day (Dec 21)
10h 52m
6:57 AM – 5:50 PM

Zone 12b in Kihei

On the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Kihei falls in zone 12b. That means the coldest night of a typical winter drops to between 55 and 60 °F. Perennials, shrubs and trees labeled for zone 12b or colder (a lower number) should survive the winter here.

A zone only covers winter cold. For a plant to do well it also needs the right amount of sun, and that varies far more from one corner of a yard to the next than the zone does across town.

This is not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones are derived from the official 2023 dataset, resampled to about 2 km.

Nearby cities

All Hawaii hardiness zones →

The sun over Kihei

On the June solstice the sun rises in the northeast at 5:45 AM and climbs to 87° above the horizon at 12:27 PM. On the December solstice the noon sun reaches only 46°, so a 20-foot tree casts a noon shadow about 19 feet long. In June the same tree’s noon shadow is only 1 feet.

0°15°30°45°60°75°90°NNEESESSWWNWN
June solsticeMarch & September equinoxDecember solstice

Open the interactive sun calculator for Kihei

Sunrise, sunset & daylight by month

DateSunriseSunsetDaylightNoon sun
Jan 217:04 AM6:09 PM11h 05m50°
Feb 216:51 AM6:27 PM11h 36m59°
Mar 216:28 AM6:37 PM12h 09m70°
Apr 216:02 AM6:46 PM12h 45m81°
May 215:46 AM6:58 PM13h 12m90°
Jun 215:45 AM7:09 PM13h 24m87°
Jul 215:55 AM7:08 PM13h 12m90°
Aug 216:06 AM6:50 PM12h 44m81°
Sep 216:14 AM6:22 PM12h 08m70°
Oct 216:23 AM5:56 PM11h 34m58°
Nov 216:39 AM5:43 PM11h 04m49°
Dec 216:57 AM5:50 PM10h 52m46°

Local time (Honolulu), including daylight saving time. “Noon sun” is the sun’s height above the horizon at solar noon.

Daylight through the year

0h6h12h18h24hJanuary: 11h 05mJanFebruary: 11h 36mFebMarch: 12h 09mMarApril: 12h 45mAprMay: 13h 12mMayJune: 13h 24mJunJuly: 13h 12mJulAugust: 12h 44mAugSeptember: 12h 08mSepOctober: 11h 34mOctNovember: 11h 04mNovDecember: 10h 52mDec

What “full sun” means in Kihei

Full sun is 6+ hours of direct sun. In Kihei an open spot has 13.4 hours of daylight to work with in June and 10.9 in December, so a bed that clears 6 hours in summer can easily drop to part shade in winter once the low sun slips behind trees and houses.

Full sun6+ hoursof direct sun
Part sun4–6 hoursof direct sun
Part shade2–4 hoursof direct sun
Full shadeUnder 2 hoursof direct sun

Measure the sun in your Kihei yard

Daylight is the ceiling. Deconstruct Sun traces the trees and buildings around one exact spot and tells you its real direct-sun hours, today and at every solstice and equinox.

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Questions

What hardiness zone is Kihei, HI in?

Kihei, Hawaii is in USDA plant hardiness zone 12b on the 2023 map. The average coldest winter night is 55 to 60 °F (12.8 to 15.6 °C).

How many hours of daylight does Kihei get?

About 13.4 hours on the June solstice (sunrise 5:45 AM, sunset 7:09 PM) and 10.9 hours on the December solstice (sunrise 6:57 AM, sunset 5:50 PM). Around the equinoxes it is close to 12 hours.

How many hours of sun does my Kihei yard get?

Up to the daylight hours above, minus whatever trees, buildings and fences block. In winter, when the sun stays low, that can be most of it. The Deconstruct Sun iPhone app measures the real direct-sun hours for one exact spot by having you trace what is around it.

When is the best time to plant in Kihei?

Zone 12b tells you which perennials survive winter, not planting dates. For timing, use your local average frost dates from your county extension office, and choose plants rated for zone 12b or colder.

Source: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, planthardiness.ars.usda.gov. Underlying data © PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed 2026-08-30. Sun times calculated for 20.766, -156.435.